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Robert Schumann

Robert Schumann and his close friend Frederic Chopin formed the backbone of what we nowadays call the early romantic era. Born onJune 8th,1810 (the same year as Chopin) he entered the world as the fifth and last child of his parents. After an early life that didn’tcompletely include the intense musical training that other composers had during the time, he finally entered proper musical tuition from Friedwich Wieck. Wieck assuredSchumann that he was to become a successful concert pianist if he studied with him. All was well until ...read more

Robert Schumann and his close friend Frederic Chopin formed the backbone of what we nowadays call the early romantic era. Born onJune 8th,1810 (the same year as Chopin) he entered the world as the fifth and last child of his parents. After an early life that didn’tcompletely include the intense musical training that other composers had during the time, he finally entered proper musical tuition from Friedwich Wieck. Wieck assuredSchumann that he was to become a successful concert pianist if he studied with him. All was well until he permanently injured his right (stronger) hand. Several theories have arisen as to why this had occurred, but it inevitably led him to abandon a career as a performer and focus instead on pure composition. It seems to have been this unfortunate event that physically crippled his playing, but also lead to his undivided attentiontowards an area thathe had agift for; composing. Despite not having the aid of a strong playing hand, he managed tocompose predominantly for an instrument hecouldn’t properlyplay with sheer brilliance. During his travels, he married renowned pianist Clara Wieck (later Clara Schumann), daughter of his former teacher. She wasonly 11 whenshe wascited to be the future wife of Schumann himself, and in turn, this eventually happened. For Schumann,it marked a new era forcomposition. He movedto a more conventional approach to acquaint the playing technique andromance for his wife, for whom many of hisworks are dedicated. It meant heshied away from his earlier experimentations,but also meant he would go onto compose highly influentialcatalogues for his children, most notablyAlbum fur die Jugend(Album for the Young). While his compositional skill is clear, he was and is still overshadowed by Chopin, who was the defining character in music atthe time. MuchofSchumann’s work builds off ideas that later classical composers mastered, such as Ludwig van Beethoven’sdefiance for convention. Schumann was tornbetween a life of experimental composition, and one of convention meaning thatmany of his works are well within themusical boundaries but also sharecommonalities with the daring attitude of a risk taker. While he never radically changed music itself, he leftbehind a leaning legacy towardsprofessionalism and beauty within musicthat was taken onboard by composers such as PyotrTchaikovsky and Sir Edward Elgar. During the lasting days of his life, Schumann was institutionalised for his battle with a mental breakdown. His schizophrenialeft him unawareof theunfortunate position he was under. His terminal illness resembles the side effects that accompanymercury poisoning, which was usedduring the time totreat his initial stint with syphilis. Despite being separated from theoutside world for nearly two years, his wife Clara,maintained a continuous check- upof her husband, where she also took upupon herself to study the music of he husband, and subsequentlyperform it to its fullest to an audience thathadn’t properlyexperienced Schumann. « hide

Similar Bands: Frederic Chopin, Felix Mendelssohn, Johannes Brahms, Franz Schubert, Clara Schumann

LPs
Geistervariationen (Thema mit Variationen in Es-Du
1854

4
1 Votes
Requiem, Op. 148
1852

3.6
4 Votes
Symphony No.4 in D Minor, Op.120
1851

4
10 Votes
Violin Sonata No. 2 in D Minor, Op. 121
1851

3.7
3 Votes
Violin Sonata No.1 in A Minor, Op.105
1851

3.8
3 Votes
Symphony No.3 in E Major, Op.97
1850

3.9
11 Votes
Cello Concerto in A minor, Op.129
1850

4.3
3 Votes
Album for the Young, Op. 68
1848

3
2 Votes
Symphony No.2 in C Major, Op.61
1847

4.2
5 Votes
Piano Concerto in A minor, Op.54
1845

4
25 Votes
Piano Quintet in E-flat major, Op. 44
1843

3.6
7 Votes
String Quartet No.3 in A major, Op.41, No.3
1842

3.8
3 Votes
String Quartet No.1 in A minor, Op.41, No.1
1842

4.2
3 Votes
Symphony No. 1 in B flat major, Op. 38
1841

3.6
10 Votes
Myrthen, Op. 25
1840

4.2
3 Votes
Piano Sonata No. 3 in F minor, Op. 14,
1836

4
2 Votes
EPs
Gesänge der Frühe, Op.133
1853

3.3
2 Votes
6 Gedichte von N. Lenau und Requiem, Op. 90
1850

4
3 Votes
"Overture" Manfred, Op.115
1848

4.1
4 Votes
Dichterliebe, Op. 48
1844

4
4 Votes
Frauenliebe und Leben, Op.42
1840

3.3
2 Votes
Humoreske in B-flat major, Op. 20
1839

3.5
2 Votes
Blumenstück, Op. 19
1839

3.1
4 Votes
Arabeske in C major, Op. 18
1839

3.5
3 Votes
8 Novelletten, Op. 21
1838

3.5
1 Votes
Kreisleriana, Op. 16
1838

4.3
6 Votes
Kinderszenen, Op. 15
1838

4
10 Votes
Piano Sonata No.2 in G Minor, Op.22
1838

4.2
3 Votes
Davidsbündlertänze, Op.6
1837

4.6
5 Votes
Fantasiestücke Op. 12
1837

3.3
4 Votes
Fantasie in C major, for piano, Op. 17
1836

4
10 Votes
Carnaval Op. 9
1835

3.8
6 Votes
Piano Sonata No.1 in F minor, Op.11
1835

3.8
11 Votes
Symphonic Etudes, Op. 13
1834

4
2 Votes
Toccata in C major, Op.7
1834

4
3 Votes
Impromptus on a Theme by Clara Wieck, Op.5
1834

3.3
2 Votes
Etudes after Paganini Caprices, Op.3
1833

4
2 Votes
Variations on the Name "ABEGG," Op. 1
1832

3.5
3 Votes
Papillons, Op.2
1832

3.6
4 Votes
Compilations
The masterworks [Box.DG.35CD]
2015

4.5
1 Votes

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